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Idioms and Phrases – BSEB Class 10 English Grammar Meaning एवं प्रश्नोत्तर

16 August 2026  |  By Ramnivas KT

Idioms and Phrases – Introduction

Idioms and Phrases ऐसे expressions हैं जिनका अर्थ उनके individual words के सामान्य अर्थ से अलग हो सकता है। English language में इनका प्रयोग communication को अधिक natural और expressive बनाता है।

Important Idioms and Phrases

Idiom/PhraseMeaningExample
A blessing in disguiseछिपा हुआ वरदानThe failure was a blessing in disguise.
A piece of cakeबहुत आसान कामThe test was a piece of cake.
Once in a blue moonबहुत कमHe visits us once in a blue moon.
At the eleventh hourअंतिम समय परHe submitted the form at the eleventh hour.
Break the iceबातचीत की शुरुआत करनाThe teacher told a joke to break the ice.
Hit the nail on the headबिल्कुल सही बात कहनाYou hit the nail on the head.
In hot waterमुसीबत मेंHe is in hot water because of his mistake.
Make both ends meetआमदनी में खर्च चलानाHe works hard to make both ends meet.
Call it a dayकाम समाप्त करनाWe have worked enough. Let’s call it a day.
In black and whiteलिखित रूप मेंGive me the agreement in black and white.
By leaps and boundsबहुत तेजी सेHis English is improving by leaps and bounds.
Keep an eye onनज़र रखनाKeep an eye on the child.
Under the weatherअस्वस्थ महसूस करनाI am feeling under the weather today.
Burn the midnight oilदेर रात तक काम/पढ़ाई करनाHe burned the midnight oil before the examination.
Spill the beansराज खोल देनाHe spilled the beans about the plan.
Face the musicपरिणाम का सामना करनाHe must face the music for his mistake.
Go throughअनुभव करना / गुजरनाShe went through a difficult time.
Give upहार मानना / छोड़ देनाNever give up hope.
Look afterदेखभाल करनाShe looks after her grandmother.
Put offस्थगित करनाThe meeting was put off.

How to Learn Idioms

Practice Questions

  1. What does “a piece of cake” mean?
  2. What does “once in a blue moon” mean?
  3. What does “break the ice” mean?
  4. What does “in hot water” mean?
  5. What does “give up” mean?
  6. What does “look after” mean?

Answers

  1. Very easy
  2. Very rarely
  3. To start a conversation
  4. To be in trouble
  5. To stop trying
  6. To take care of

Conclusion

Idioms and Phrases को meaning तथा example के साथ सीखना सबसे प्रभावी तरीका है। विद्यार्थियों को examination में पूछे जाने वाले common expressions का नियमित revision करना चाहिए।

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